China: Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate - 31 Major Cities

Macro

2026-05-18

Description

The 31 Major Cities Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate in China, published by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), is a key indicator that reflects the overall employment situation and economic health in China. This rate is based on a sample survey conducted in 31 major cities, including directly administered municipalities, provincial capitals, and autonomous region capitals, and measures the proportion of unemployed individuals in the total labor force.

An increase in the 31 Major Cities Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate typically indicates rising pressure in the Chinese job market, potentially signaling an economic slowdown or company layoffs. Conversely, a decrease in the unemployment rate suggests an improvement in the job market and strengthening economic activity.

This data is released monthly, providing insights into the changes in the surveyed unemployment rate for the previous month across the 31 major cities.

Published by
National Bureau of Statistic (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update
Hashtags

AI Data Insight

Latest data shows that the surveyed unemployment rate in 31 major cities in China dropped to 5.2% in the second quarter of 2026 (April), a slight improvement from the previous 5.3%. Supported by seasonal hiring in the manufacturing and service sectors, the national employment market pressure has marginally eased. However, the overall economy still faces the challenge of "strong supply and weak demand" due to sluggish real estate and retail consumption.

AI Data Insight

Latest data shows that the surveyed unemployment rate in 31 major cities in China dropped to 5.2% in the second quarter of 2026 (April), a slight improvement from the previous 5.3%. Supported by seasonal hiring in the manufacturing and service sectors, the national employment market pressure has marginally eased. However, the overall economy still faces the challenge of "strong supply and weak demand" due to sluggish real estate and retail consumption.

Description

The 31 Major Cities Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate in China, published by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), is a key indicator that reflects the overall employment situation and economic health in China. This rate is based on a sample survey conducted in 31 major cities, including directly administered municipalities, provincial capitals, and autonomous region capitals, and measures the proportion of unemployed individuals in the total labor force.

An increase in the 31 Major Cities Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate typically indicates rising pressure in the Chinese job market, potentially signaling an economic slowdown or company layoffs. Conversely, a decrease in the unemployment rate suggests an improvement in the job market and strengthening economic activity.

This data is released monthly, providing insights into the changes in the surveyed unemployment rate for the previous month across the 31 major cities.

Published by
National Bureau of Statistic (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update
Hashtags