China: Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate - 31 Major Cities

Macro

2026-08-17

Description

The 31 Major Cities Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate in China, published by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), is a key indicator that reflects the overall employment situation and economic health in China. This rate is based on a sample survey conducted in 31 major cities, including directly administered municipalities, provincial capitals, and autonomous region capitals, and measures the proportion of unemployed individuals in the total labor force.

An increase in the 31 Major Cities Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate typically indicates rising pressure in the Chinese job market, potentially signaling an economic slowdown or company layoffs. Conversely, a decrease in the unemployment rate suggests an improvement in the job market and strengthening economic activity.

This data is released monthly, providing insights into the changes in the surveyed unemployment rate for the previous month across the 31 major cities.

Published by
National Bureau of Statistic (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update
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AI Data Insight

China's recently released surveyed urban unemployment rate for 31 major cities in Q3 2026 (July) climbed to 5.2%, deteriorating from the previous 5.0% and surpassing the market consensus of 5.1%. Driven by seasonal factors from the graduation season and a domestic environment of strong supply but weak demand, enterprises are leaning toward extending the working hours of existing employees rather than expanding headcount. Short-term weakness in domestic demand and the ongoing property slump will continue to test the resilience of the labor market, with the market closely monitoring subsequent official counter-cyclical adjustment policies.

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AI Data Insight

China's recently released surveyed urban unemployment rate for 31 major cities in Q3 2026 (July) climbed to 5.2%, deteriorating from the previous 5.0% and surpassing the market consensus of 5.1%. Driven by seasonal factors from the graduation season and a domestic environment of strong supply but weak demand, enterprises are leaning toward extending the working hours of existing employees rather than expanding headcount. Short-term weakness in domestic demand and the ongoing property slump will continue to test the resilience of the labor market, with the market closely monitoring subsequent official counter-cyclical adjustment policies.

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Description

The 31 Major Cities Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate in China, published by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), is a key indicator that reflects the overall employment situation and economic health in China. This rate is based on a sample survey conducted in 31 major cities, including directly administered municipalities, provincial capitals, and autonomous region capitals, and measures the proportion of unemployed individuals in the total labor force.

An increase in the 31 Major Cities Urban Surveyed Unemployment Rate typically indicates rising pressure in the Chinese job market, potentially signaling an economic slowdown or company layoffs. Conversely, a decrease in the unemployment rate suggests an improvement in the job market and strengthening economic activity.

This data is released monthly, providing insights into the changes in the surveyed unemployment rate for the previous month across the 31 major cities.

Published by
National Bureau of Statistic (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update
Hashtags