China: Manufacturing PMI - Official

Macro

2026-07-31

Description

China's Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) is compiled and published by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). This index is based on monthly surveys of purchasing managers from approximately 3,200 manufacturing enterprises and is a crucial indicator of the overall performance and health of the manufacturing sector in China. A PMI reading above 50% indicates expansion, while a reading below 50% indicates contraction.

The Manufacturing PMI is calculated using five weighted categories: New Orders (30%), Production (25%), Employment (20%), Supplier Delivery Time (15%) and Inventory (10%).

The data is typically released on the last working day of each month, providing insights into the manufacturing activities of that month.

Published by
National Bureau of Statistics of China (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update

AI Data Insight

China's latest manufacturing PMI (Q3 2026) dropped significantly from 50.3 in the previous period to 49.2, falling short of the market expectation of 50.1, hitting a five-month low and dropping below the boom-or-bust line. Constrained by the traditional production off-season, extreme weather disruptions, and the housing market slump, both new orders and production sub-indices contracted. In the short term, insufficient domestic demand will continue to exert downward pressure on the manufacturing sector. Moving forward, the implementation strength of official incremental policies needs to be closely monitored.

AI Data Insight

China's latest manufacturing PMI (Q3 2026) dropped significantly from 50.3 in the previous period to 49.2, falling short of the market expectation of 50.1, hitting a five-month low and dropping below the boom-or-bust line. Constrained by the traditional production off-season, extreme weather disruptions, and the housing market slump, both new orders and production sub-indices contracted. In the short term, insufficient domestic demand will continue to exert downward pressure on the manufacturing sector. Moving forward, the implementation strength of official incremental policies needs to be closely monitored.

Description

China's Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) is compiled and published by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). This index is based on monthly surveys of purchasing managers from approximately 3,200 manufacturing enterprises and is a crucial indicator of the overall performance and health of the manufacturing sector in China. A PMI reading above 50% indicates expansion, while a reading below 50% indicates contraction.

The Manufacturing PMI is calculated using five weighted categories: New Orders (30%), Production (25%), Employment (20%), Supplier Delivery Time (15%) and Inventory (10%).

The data is typically released on the last working day of each month, providing insights into the manufacturing activities of that month.

Published by
National Bureau of Statistics of China (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update