China: Non-Manufacturing PMI (NMI) - Official

Macro

2026-08-31

Description

China's Non-Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index Index (NMI) is compiled and published by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). This index measures the overall performance and health of the non-manufacturing sector (such as services) in China through monthly surveys of purchasing managers from approximately 4,300 non-manufacturing enterprises. An NMI reading above 50 indicates expansion, while below 50 indicates contraction.

The non-manufacturing PMI system includes 10 sub-indices: business activity, new orders, new export orders, backlogs of orders, inventories, input prices, sales prices, employment, supplier delivery times, and business expectations. Since there is no composite index for non-manufacturing, the business activity index is generally used to reflect overall changes in the non-manufacturing economy.

This data is typically released on the last working day of each month, providing information on non-manufacturing activities for that month.

Published by
National Bureau of Statistics of China (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update
Hashtags
China NMI

AI Data Insight

The latest official China non-manufacturing PMI for Q3 2026 (August) remained at 49.0, flat from the previous reading and below the market expectation of 49.5, staying in the contraction zone for two consecutive months. Both the services and construction sectors weakened due to sluggish domestic demand and extreme weather disruptions, with the new orders index declining further. The manufacturing sector slightly rebounded, but the continued downturn in the non-manufacturing sector highlights the structural challenge of a "hot externally, cold internally" economic recovery in China.

AI Data Insight

The latest official China non-manufacturing PMI for Q3 2026 (August) remained at 49.0, flat from the previous reading and below the market expectation of 49.5, staying in the contraction zone for two consecutive months. Both the services and construction sectors weakened due to sluggish domestic demand and extreme weather disruptions, with the new orders index declining further. The manufacturing sector slightly rebounded, but the continued downturn in the non-manufacturing sector highlights the structural challenge of a "hot externally, cold internally" economic recovery in China.

Description

China's Non-Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index Index (NMI) is compiled and published by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). This index measures the overall performance and health of the non-manufacturing sector (such as services) in China through monthly surveys of purchasing managers from approximately 4,300 non-manufacturing enterprises. An NMI reading above 50 indicates expansion, while below 50 indicates contraction.

The non-manufacturing PMI system includes 10 sub-indices: business activity, new orders, new export orders, backlogs of orders, inventories, input prices, sales prices, employment, supplier delivery times, and business expectations. Since there is no composite index for non-manufacturing, the business activity index is generally used to reflect overall changes in the non-manufacturing economy.

This data is typically released on the last working day of each month, providing information on non-manufacturing activities for that month.

Published by
National Bureau of Statistics of China (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update
Hashtags
China NMI