United States: Total Reserve Assets

Macro

2026-08-01

Description

US Total Reserve Assets are compiled and released by the US Department of the Treasury. These assets include foreign exchange reserves, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs), reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and gold holdings. This indicator is used to assess a country's ability to manage the value of its currency and meet its international financial obligations. Higher reserve assets are generally viewed positively, indicating strong financial stability, while lower reserve assets may signal potential economic vulnerability.

Total Reserve Assets are calculated by summing the value of foreign exchange reserves, SDRs, reserve position in the IMF, and gold reserves. These components are valued at their current market prices.

The data is updated monthly and is typically released by the US Department of the Treasury in the middle of the following month, reflecting reserve assets as of the end of the previous month.

Published by
Federal Reserve System (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update

AI Data Insight

In May 2026 (Q2 2026), total U.S. reserve assets fell to $251.262 billion, a decrease of approximately 1.49% from the previous month. Driven mainly by contractions in foreign exchange reserves and IMF reserve positions, U.S. official asset positions are facing slight repricing and rebalancing pressures amid a strong dollar and global FX market volatility.

AI Data Insight

In May 2026 (Q2 2026), total U.S. reserve assets fell to $251.262 billion, a decrease of approximately 1.49% from the previous month. Driven mainly by contractions in foreign exchange reserves and IMF reserve positions, U.S. official asset positions are facing slight repricing and rebalancing pressures amid a strong dollar and global FX market volatility.

Description

US Total Reserve Assets are compiled and released by the US Department of the Treasury. These assets include foreign exchange reserves, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs), reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and gold holdings. This indicator is used to assess a country's ability to manage the value of its currency and meet its international financial obligations. Higher reserve assets are generally viewed positively, indicating strong financial stability, while lower reserve assets may signal potential economic vulnerability.

Total Reserve Assets are calculated by summing the value of foreign exchange reserves, SDRs, reserve position in the IMF, and gold reserves. These components are valued at their current market prices.

The data is updated monthly and is typically released by the US Department of the Treasury in the middle of the following month, reflecting reserve assets as of the end of the previous month.

Published by
Federal Reserve System (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update