China: Central Bank Reserve Assets - Foreign Currency

Macro

2026-10-07

Description

China Central Bank Foreign Currency Reserve is published by the People's Bank of China (PBOC) to measure the total amount of foreign currency assets held by China's central bank. Foreign currency reserves are crucial assets used by the central bank to address balance of payments imbalances, stabilize exchange rates, and support financial stability. An increase in foreign currency reserves typically indicates a strong trade surplus and capital inflows, while a decrease may reflect capital outflows or foreign exchange interventions by the central bank to stabilize the exchange rate.

Published by
People's Bank of China (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update
Hashtags
China Finance Forex

AI Data Insight

In September 2026, China's foreign exchange reserves fell to 3,400.251 billion US dollars, a decrease of approximately 38.074 billion US dollars from the previous month, slightly below market consensus. The "negative valuation effect" caused by a stronger US dollar index and a pullback in global asset prices was the main driver of the decline, but the PBOC increased its gold holdings for the 23rd consecutive month, highlighting the trend toward asset diversification.

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AI Data Insight

In September 2026, China's foreign exchange reserves fell to 3,400.251 billion US dollars, a decrease of approximately 38.074 billion US dollars from the previous month, slightly below market consensus. The "negative valuation effect" caused by a stronger US dollar index and a pullback in global asset prices was the main driver of the decline, but the PBOC increased its gold holdings for the 23rd consecutive month, highlighting the trend toward asset diversification.

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Description

China Central Bank Foreign Currency Reserve is published by the People's Bank of China (PBOC) to measure the total amount of foreign currency assets held by China's central bank. Foreign currency reserves are crucial assets used by the central bank to address balance of payments imbalances, stabilize exchange rates, and support financial stability. An increase in foreign currency reserves typically indicates a strong trade surplus and capital inflows, while a decrease may reflect capital outflows or foreign exchange interventions by the central bank to stabilize the exchange rate.

Published by
People's Bank of China (Choice)
Frequency
Monthly
Next Update
Hashtags
China Finance Forex