US Slightly Dropped to 2.6% YoY in PPI during August

2025-09-12

In August 2025, the U.S. Producer Price Index (PPI) edged down by 0.1% month-over-month, marking the first decline after several months of increase and falling short of the market consensus of a 0.3% increase. On an annual basis, the PPI rose 2.6%, down from a revised 3.1% in July, representing the lowest rate in recent months. This indicates easing inflationary pressures at the wholesale level and supports expectations of a Federal Reserve rate cut next week.
Detailed Data Breakdown:

  • Final demand goods prices increased slightly by 0.1% month-over-month.
  • Final demand services prices declined by 0.2% month-over-month, with trade services margins dropping 1.7% month-over-month.
  • Core PPI, excluding food, energy, and trade services, rose for the fourth consecutive month by 0.3% month-over-month, and increased 2.8% year-over-year, lower than the 3.5% peak in March.
  • Food prices edged up 0.1% month‑over‑month, while energy prices fell 0.4% month-over-month.

Overall, the August PPI data suggests a cooling of inflationary pressures, mainly due to weaker trade service margins and falling energy costs. In the short term (1-2 months), the consistent easing of inflationary indicators is likely to reinforce market expectations for the Federal Reserve to begin cutting interest rates. Over the medium term (within six months), if global supply chains and energy prices remain stable, the PPI inflation is expected to stay moderate, which should support sustained economic recovery and reduce monetary policy uncertainty, fostering stable market growth.